SWITCH POTENTIAL OF THE USERS FROM USING PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION TO PRIVATE TRANSPORTATION AS AN IMPACT OF PANDEMIC COVID - 19 (CASE STUDY IN JABODETABEK 2020)

Abstract

The number of private transport users in DKI Jakarta is currently increasing, while the number of public transport users is decreasing. This happens because, at this time during the pandemic Covid - 19, many people have switched from using public transportation to private transportation. This study is aimed to determine the cause of the community switching from public transportation to private transportation. The research was conducted in June 2020 and located in JABODETABEK. This research uses quantitative methods and the data collection is done by distributing questionnaires to respondents who meet the research criteria. The type of data used is primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was done using descriptive statistical methods, expected to be able to present data concisely and be able to provide core information from existing data. The expected outcome from the research is information which includes the analysis of the users switch from public transportation to private transportation during the Covid-19 pandemic in JABODETABEK in 2020. The characteristics of the respondents in this study consist of male 35.9% and the female is 64.1%, and people who still travel both before PSBB and at PSBB, and they use different modes of transportation. Factors affecting public transportation users to switch modes of transportation are passenger restrictions on public transportation, restricted public transportation operating hours and a feeling of insecurity and inconvenience in using public transportation. the expected result is a study of information and analysis of the movement of users of public transportation to private transportation during the Covid-19 pandemic in JABODETABEK 2020.